Fiona MacCarthy
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One of the delights of this memoir is the way in which half-forgotten figures are beckoned from obscurity and shown in a new light of significance and strangeness. When the young Ferdinand Mount becomes Selwyn Lloyd’s bagman in 1962, the former Foreign Secretary and Chancellor of the Exchequer has been ruthlessly ousted from No 11 Downing Street by Harold Macmillan and is exiled in a dismal bachelor politician’s flat in Westminster. His reckless marriage to a much younger woman has just ended in disaster too. Instead of the dim and loyal plodder in the background, which was always Selwyn Lloyd’s public image, Mount comes face to face with a far more formidable and interesting character, a man of stalwart principle and unfathomable sexual ambiguity, whose eyes light up with longing when the dazzlingly boyish Jonathan Aitken comes into the room.
Mount sets forth with his master on a quasi-J. B. Priestley journey through the freezing winter. Officially they are reviewing Conservative Party organization, but what they discover are the remnants of old England as they trundle by train through the Midlands and the North, Selwyn deep in a Georgette Heyer. At far-flung stations such as Crewe, the stationmaster waits to greet them in his bowler hat and red carnation. They stay at shabby big hotels – the Black Boy at Nottingham, the Blossoms at Chester – where they dine on prawn cocktail and tournedos Rossini, “the rusty claret and the ancient camembert served from an enormous sideboard carved with motifs of local legends – Robin Hood or Chevy Chase”. It is a wonderful passage, precisely evocative of provincial life in the immediate aftermath of Suez, hanging on to ancient rituals with a kind of desperate heroism.
Ferdinand Mount has described himself elsewhere as a man of total privilege: “I was educated at independent schools. I live in a very nice house in a conservation area, I have a languid upper-class voice and a semi-dormant baronetcy”. This is only half or less than half the story, giving the impression of a settled personality. Had it been so, his book would have been duller. As it is, this is the story of a man who flitters from one admittedly nepotistic posting to another: society children’s nanny; journalist on the Daily Sketch (his expensive classical education proving itself perfect training for the writing of pithy 250-word tabloid leaders); political columnist for the Spectator; head of Margaret Thatcher’s Policy Unit; before sinking back into what he describes as his easiest job ever, editing the TLS from 1991 to 2002.
He has written eleven novels, among them the six-volume sequence A Chronicle of Modern Twilight, a later twentieth-century equivalent of Anthony Powell’s A Dance to the Music of Time. That Powell turns out to have been Mount’s wife’s uncle by marriage need be no surprise, for these novels and this memoir are suffused with just such moments of tribal recognition. The triumphs and anguishes of networking are at the very centre of Mount’s imaginative world.
Sir William Robert Ferdinand Mount (as he prefers us not to call him) certainly has some fine credentials. Even in the womb this was a well-connected creature, “going to a bazaar with Unity Mitford, out on the razzle with Dylan Thomas and Philip Toynbee, possibly Burgess and Maclean too”. He speculates that his prenatal indoctrination into raffishness could explain his lifelong quest for respectability. Ferdy’s mother, Julia, was a Pakenham, a tribe of high intelligence but bad at physicality. The family’s attempts at breakfast-time embracing resulted, in the words of his Aunt Violet, in “the crash of skull against skull”.
Lady Julia had the job of celebrity endorsement for Pond’s Cold Cream, to which she claimed in the ads to owe her “flawless complexion”. She got Ferdy to apply lashings of cold cream to her face with his little stubby fingers, the memory of which provides the title of this book. It was a reciprocal ritual which (oh dear) set up a lasting horror in Ferdy of sitting still, having things done to him. “I was brought up all wrong and so was my mother”, he bursts out at an emotional moment in this memoir. “We should not have needed a jar of cold cream to touch one another’s cheek.”
His father was much better at kissing. Far too good. “How can someone your age possibly understand adultery?” the father asks the fifteen-year-old Ferdy rather nervily. Ostensibly they are discussing Anna Karenina, but really his father has his mind on a dashing Wiltshire neighbour, Diana Newcastle. Diana, a superb steeplechaser and in all senses a huntress, is a Duchess all too ready for adultery, having recently been deserted by the Duke in favour of the harbourmaster’s wife in Kyrenia. Ferdy’s portrait of his father, Robin Mount, the jockey, is as entertaining and as subtle as that of Selwyn Lloyd. Mount père, with his 4th in military history, was a man of great charm and considerable willpower exerted in evading employment and delaying paying bills. His priorities were “finding a decent ride where he could and finding a drink almost anywhere”.
There are sharp, lovely descriptions of life in “Hobohemia”, the insiders’ definition of that louche amusing subsection of the upper class the Mounts inhabited, a kind of Happy Valley of the Wiltshire Downs. Ideas of responsible parenting were minimal, almost every parent being in any case divorced. At grown-up weekend parties the children would be despatched up to the nursery, to rub along together as best they could, with the smells of gin and cigarettes and echoes of risqué conversation wafting up the stairs.
Soon the reign of terror started. At the age of eight and a half, the child who had been taught sitting cosily beside his mother on the drawing-room sofa was sent away to school. First to Greenways, a day prep school whose owner, Mrs Gibbons, is described by the author as “by some way the most terrifying woman I have ever met, leaving far behind, for example, Dame Antonia Byatt, Margaret Thatcher and Baroness Mary Warnock”. Next he goes as a boarder to ultra-snobbish Sunningdale, a prep school set in “dripping woods near Ascot”. The school is a production line for sending boys to Eton “or at worst Winchester”.
Eton, when he gets there, is still a cruel school, “an inferno of corporal punishment”. We have been here before, with all the thwacking and the bullying rife in such establishments, but never quite like this, for Mount has the novelist’s depth of observation which allows him to convert the isolated incident into the compelling general truth. His description of the so-called liberal headmaster Dr Robert Birley ceremoniously beating young Lord Shelburne, for some minimal offence, implicates Ferdy as an onlooker, the Captain of the School, standing by simpering at this torrid scene “in my fancy waistcoat with a sanguine carnation in my buttonhole”. For anyone still puzzled by the complex loyalties and conspiracies of memory that bound the old-time British ruling classes, all will now be clear.
One of the chapters is entitled “Difficulties for Girls”. Those of us who were Mount’s Oxford contemporaries can vouch for what he calls his lack of “the elementary techniques of chatting up, or even chatting”. One dreaded being stranded at a drinks party with this modern incarnation of Sir Flopsy Bashville, the tongue-tied booby in a Restoration play. There was a hopeless purity about him. It is not at all surprising to discover from this book that while other Oxford freshmen were stocking up with Durex, he went out and bought himself a surplice costing £1 17s 6d. Infiltrated into a now rather famous flat in Woodstock Road, inhabited by four sex goddesses from Somerville, our inhibited hero does not know where to look. One of these alarmingly liberated girls, Margaret Callaghan, is now transformed into Baroness Jay of Paddington. Mount is fascinated by such changes worked by time.
The 1960s did not suit him. He was anything but swinging. In the hedonistic frenzy he seems a displaced person, shifting from flat to flat around Chelsea and Earls Court. He gets an absurd job teaching English history and cricket to the three children of the American ambassador, sometimes with extra duties as spare man at Evangeline Bruce’s lavish dinner parties. Ferdy – or as she used to call him affectionately “Ferdl” – started feeling like the tutor in a Chekhov play. Again in this chapter there are precise descriptions of the mood of the time, the sense of improvisation in a London still not completely recovered from the war, the bumbling amateurism pervading public life. For the country, as for Mount, nothing much is working out.
Up to now it has been upper-class misery lit. Mother dies, friends kill themselves, one of them with Ferdy’s gun. Journalism is his saving. “Edmund will give you a job like a shot”, one of his ever-optimistic contacts tells him. Edmund is Lord Rothermere and the job is on the soon-to-be-defunct Daily Sketch, and then on the Daily Mail. Being a journalist was not hard graft in those days. Working on the Guardian at that period, I remember how the office was deserted as soon as the pubs opened. Mount found his niche within “the cluttered squalor common to all newspaper offices in Fleet Street”. He loved the roguishness of it. Perhaps it was a reconnection with his feckless father. In any case, in the lurid camaraderie of Rothermere’s old empire, this problematic person now relaxes, opens out. By the late 1960s he is actually married, to a second Julia. His frozen heart unfreezes and his readers cry thank God.
Nothing succeeds like failure if your blood is blue enough. By the time Mount gets summoned to run Margaret Thatcher’s Policy Unit in 1982 his failures are legion. He has failed to impress as Captain of School at Eton. He has failed, through his own drunkenness, to carry to a meaningful conclusion a one-to-one exclusive interview with Edward Heath. (“I didn’t realise this was going to be such a superficial interview”, Heath had told him icily.) He has failed to be selected as a parliamentary candidate, Sir Richard Sharples, his assessor, judging him to be “one of the wettest candidates he had seen”.
He has even previously failed with Mrs T., when he was still in the Conservative Research Department, working with Keith Joseph on policy for public health, and she, aged thirty-nine, was an ambitious junior minister, “both a little cross and unmistakeably pretty”, with the bloom of “one of the over-age milkmaids in the chorus of the Bath panto”. Her first impressions of him as “an idle and effete youth” were now conveniently ignored, as she flattered and cajoled him into writing her leader-of-the-nation speeches for her. “But you’re such a wordsmith.” She respected expertise.
So here he is at No 10, “the ill-advised adviser”. In constant attendance both at Downing Street and Chequers, self-invited observer at Cabinet meetings, author of what he now describes as the “dreadfully dull” Conservative manifesto of 1983, he is perfectly placed to provide a vivid picture of Thatcher and her entourage in action. He develops some admiration for “this strange, tense, ruthless but usually honest woman”. But he never becomes fond of her, as he does of Denis, who, when his son Harry wants to ask Mark Thatcher for an autograph, discourages him charmingly. “I wouldn’t bother if I was you”, says Denis, “the boy can scarcely write his own name.”
Mount conveys perfectly the bizarre, part-official, part-domestic atmosphere of Thatcher’s Downing Street. From the Prime Minister’s flat just above his office comes “the aroma and the kerfuffle of the Prime Minister making shepherd’s pie”. He never quite gets over the implausibility of being there. He still feels a person “tiptoeing along the edge”. And it is just this detachment, this quality of wonderment, that distinguishes Mount’s memoir from the more banal self-serving political insider memoirs of that time.
Though apparently meandering, this book has a powerful and haunting inner structure, built up of coincidence and echoes of the past. Geoffrey Howe’s adviser Adam Ridley had been Mount’s fag at Eton. Our potential new leader, self-confident young David Cameron, is revealed to be the son of his cousin Mary. Couldn’t we have guessed it? They even have a nanny in common, as one does. Ferdinand Mount has a fine sensitivity for anecdote and dialogue, and in Cold Cream he arrives at an impressive panorama of Britain’s fairly recent history, poignant, even tragic and fabulous good fun.
Ferdinand Mount
COLD CREAM
My early life and other mistakes
384pp. Bloomsbury. £20.
9780 7475 9507 6
Fiona MacCarthy’s Byron: Life and legend, was first published in 2002.
Last Curtsey: The end of the debutantes appeared in paperback last year.
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