Hannah Betts
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There is something about myself that I am barely aware of, yet it is, I am reliably informed, the first thing that people take in about me. Not my charming personality, alas, nor my dancing green eyes, but my congenital melanocytic naevus, the flower-shaped birthmark that lurks to the right of my throat.
The congenital melanocytic naevus (a name that translates as “a blackish mole one was born with”), is sometimes known as the “giant hairy nevus”. But let’s scotch that myth from the start. My birthmark is hairless, despite my brothers’ periodic cries of: “Burn the witch!”
The worst that can be said of it is that it’s a bit knobbly. Once, during a health screening, I beheld a massively magnified image of it resembling some terrifying postapocalyptic landscape. In the flesh it is a good deal less sinister, cheery even: frilly, conker-coloured, a diminutive brown cloud.
Medically my birthmark is of no particular interest. It is slightly more sensitive than “normal” skin, to the extent that catching or scratching it is a rather sweary business.
Despite dinner party warnings from amateur dermatologists, specialists assure me that my mark is least likely of all my moles to become cancerous (a relief, as I once turned it moss green through overeager application of sun block). Ferreting about the internet, I learn that a select 1 per cent of the population is blessed with such cocoa smatterings.
I also discover that I have been short-changed on the name front. What hope congenital melanocytic naevus compared with the birthmark exotica that is stork bite, angel’s kiss, port-wine, strawberry or Mongolian blue spot?
Elvis Presley’s was diamond-shaped
Still, I am in good company. Richard Gere, Tina Turner, Christina Aguilera and Catherine Zeta-Jones are all reported to boast mottling of some sort. The diamond-shaped birthmark in Elvis Presley’s groin was seen by more excitable enthusiasts of The King as a sign that he was, in fact, our Lord, or a manifestation of the divine. Mikhail Gorbachev’s prominent port-wine stain was cited as a fulfilment of Nostradamus’s prophecy that the last czar would be one “Michael the Marked”, after which the end would be nigh.
Perhaps Gorby suffers from my own body dysmorphia regarding the location of his florid archipelago? Used to seeing my mark only in mirrors, I am never quite certain of its location, stage left or right. As an adult, I would not be able to answer without investigation.
As a child, I was more birthmark conscious, trusting it might indicate that I was heir to some minor European throne. About 2cm broad and 3cm high, it seemed larger in the days when I was smaller, when adults shook their heads and declared its presence a pity.
For there is still a good deal of superstition about birthmarks. Where science may not be certain of why some people get them, so folklore has filled the vacuum. The myths are legion. My personal favourite is that these splotches represent the site of death in a former life (my own must have been particularly agonising, resting, as it does, on my collarbone). And there is a great deal of loose talk about being touched by good or evil, the latter not least.
The most prolific superstitions hold the mother’s thoughts or actions during pregnancy responsible, known in the trade as “maternal impression” theory. These follow the same warped logic as the tale about Elephant Man Joseph Merrick’s mother being frightened by said animal during his gestation, thus causing his affliction.
In Italian, birthmarks are voglie, in Spanish antojos and in Arabic wiham, all meaning “wishes”. Port-wine marks are associated with cravings for the vino, strawberry birthmarks with berries, jam or beetroot. Hailing not far from Bournville, my mark was lent a parochial, Cadburyian meaning: “Your mother ate too much chocolate”, accompanied by much brandishing of choppy finger.
In parts of Eastern Europe and Thailand, it may be thought that touching a birthmark bearer brings good fortune. But, still, the prevailing view tends to be that voiced in Shakespeare’s King John, that it is an undesirable thing to be “Full of unpleasing blots and sightless stains,/ . . .Patch’d with foul moles and eye-offending marks”. So while I may rather like my blot, the attention it brings can be unsettling.
Asian men are especially solicitous: does it hurt, have I always had it, what does it mean? Children wince, recoil, until I soothe them by explaining that it is perfectly all right, and that they can touch it if they like (they don’t).
But, then, the admiration it draws can also be disarming. A Jamaican woman told me that I “must have some black” in me (perhaps, but I don’t believe this to be the sign).
More than one chap has taken a rather fetishistic fancy to it. A Valentine celebrated my “pied beauty” after the Gerard Manley Hopkins poem (“Glory be to God for dappled things/ For skies of couple-colour as a brinded cow...” Er, cheers).
A friend famously reduced the leader department at The Times to silence (not a frequent occurrence, at least when I worked there), when she suggested that I tattoo petals around my corker to transform it into a sunflower. But, then, why would I bestow a tattoo on myself when nature has provided me with such a resplendent one? I would no more dream of having it removed. And I hope that, had my naevus been on my face, I would have felt similarly fond of it. After all, even the most flawless diamond boasts its birthmark.
Skin deep
The medical term for a birthmark is naevus. Birthmarks are formed before or shortly after birth when there is abnormal cell development in the skin. Many of the most common types are caused by abnormalities of the small blood vessels running through the skin, causing an accumulation of blood in localised areas. These are called vascular birthmarks and include stork marks (flat pink areas on the neck that disappear in months), strawberry naevi (raised red areas which fade by age 6, also known as infantile haemangiomas) and port-wine stains (permanent flat and purple marks).
The other type of birthmark is a melanocytic naevus, which is mole-like and caused when a large number of pigment-producing skin cells grow in one area.
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I have the same type of birthmark in between my collarbone and my right shoulder. Unlike the writer of this article, mine usually is usually hidden by shirts and even spaghetti strap shirts (depending on their width). I really like her embracive attitude to her uniqueness. I'm very inspired by it.
Carla, Los Angeles, USA
I'm a female student. This article is impressive, for the writer seems to me to be a spokeswoman. I have a rather big, heart-shaped one on the left calf, but don't care myself; Mother seems to feel some pity for me. Though sometimes the attention to it can be annoying, I will enjoy life with it.
Sayaka, Tokyo, Japan
I'm a Japanese female student. The article is impressive, for the writer seems to me to be a spokeswoman. I also have rather big, heart-shaped, dark-brown one on the left calf, but don't care myself; Mother feel some pity. Though sometimes the attention can be annoying, I will enjoy life with it.
Sayaka, Tokyo, Japan
UNDER THEIR SKIN, a novel by Dinah Lee Küng, came out a year or two ago and features a heroine with a birthmark on her face going for laser treatment in Geneva. A lovely story that brought home to this reader the psychology that sometimes comes with such marks--pro and con.
Clarence, Liverpool, UK
Unfortunately having a birth mark makes you look different from the outset, worse than glasses or red hair because children know what those things are but have no idea about birthmarks. Girls who managed to shrug off having one are rare. To illustrate, I had two grandmothers one who wouldn't look at it and would declare that it certainly didn't come from her side of the family and the other who said it made me me. My mother dragged me off to Great Ormond Street reguarly (why?) when I was young and I had some sort of painting going on. Then I got covermark to conceal it which was okish but got all over my clothes (and my husband's). Finally I had laser treatment which has helped a bit but my ear was just too painful. It's a very long long road!
Bethanne, Bicester, UK
When my daughter was born 30 years ago Great Ormond Street had a longitudinal research program into CMN. For years we sent information and filled in forms but despite trying to get information from this research, none has been available. I am very interested to read the findings from this research so if anyone knows where it is located I would appreciate the information.
Robyne, Brighton, UK
I have a coffee colored birth mark above my left eyebrown its about dime shaped size, its been in that place since I was younger. I've never been bothered by friends or anything by it. Even if I had the choice to get rid of it, I wouldn't. God obviously placed it there for a reason, and I'm sorta proud of it now.
Don't be embarassed of something so small people. Mine is in a very ovbious place, you CANNOT miss it. Love your body for what you have, not what you wish you had.
Ryan, Phoenix,
Only 1 percent of people have birthmarks. Okay, in our family, if there is no birthmark, then youâre on the outer. Our grandfather had a port wine birthmark on the right side of his face. As it was getting bigger as he grew it was removed during the early 1900âs by âbleedingâ the birthmark. His sons both still have their stork marks at the back of the neck. As do all of their children. We are all in our later 30âs and 40âs now. But we still get told we have a ârashâ at the back our necks.
All my five children all have stork marks and well as brown birthmarks on the right side of their bodies. (I have one on my right leg). My cousins only have the stork marks. Also my oldest son has an unformed third nipple on the left. Great conversation piece at family parties.
I guess because the family is the same, we donât realise that we are different. So it really doesnât bother us, as we tend to make jokes out of whose birthmark looks like what.
Tracy, Townsville, Australia
Wonderful, well-written article, with that wry sense of humour many of us with our natural tattoos seem to develop.
We've actually featured Gerard Manley Hopkin's poem on our non-profit's homepage for many years. Come visit.
ybb, (Your Birthmark Buddy)
Michael Steffano
Executive Director
Birthmarks.com
www.Birthmarks.com
Michael Steffano, Austin, TX
Sadly my large brown mole on my left leg that I shave regularly has given me nothing but embarrassment. How many times do you have to hear "EEWWW, what's that!?" before you resign yourself to never wearing short shorts or never looking anyone in the eye when you hit the beach in a bathing suit?
I've tried and failed to feel good about being this different -- not special -- different, ugly, broken. And I am broken. God decided that long ago by giving me various chronic diseases to endure. My mole points out daily just how ridiculously far away I am from flawless beauty and flawless health.
And yes, I had considered surgery, but doctors warn me that it would leave a very large, very deep depression in my leg.
I don't know how others manage to rejoice over their moles.
Robin, Los Angeles, USA
I have a dark brown oval-shaped birth mark on the back of my right shoulder (in the corner of my back). It's just a little less than 3cm (wide) x 4cm (long), which is really quite large and noticeable. I have never been self conscious about it, probably because it's not in an awkward place.
Usually, I don't even remember it's there until somebody brings it up, in which case I proudly show it off. Well, not really show it off, but I'm not embarrassed by it - I think it's unique!
Lots of people get tattoos in that area of their body, and it's like I already have one! :) I have never considered removing it and I probably never will - it's not ugly nor does it cause me any trouble. I don't find the area particularly sensitive, it has never changed colour or become irritated, so I see no reason to get rid of it!
Thanks for this great article by the way.
Kas, QLD, Australia
I have alwasy felt very self concious of my port wine stain on my neck but managed to live with it, alwasy wearing high necked dresses, collars or scarves.
Until I found laser treatment, which opened up my world! After two years treatment it is now pale pink instead of deep purple. I feel so confident that I know wear strappy tops, low cut necklines and dont give a damn.
I would recommend anyone who has the same problem to go for it. The cost is immaterial for the freedom and confidence it gives
judy roose, plymouth, devon
I have a brown speckled arrowhead-shaped birthmark on my left hip. I have always felt a little self-conscious about it while wearing a bikini, but after a few minutes, I usually forget about it. It was great to read your article and find that only 1% of people have them. I feel more special now, and less embarrassed about showing it off in the sun.
Misty, Newport Beach, CA
Our daughter is 13. She had a birthmark in the middle of her forehead. We opted to have it removed last year. I think if it was any other place...it probably would not be a big deal. However, other kids would call her "Dot Head" and such.
I recall when she was born, the pediatrician said it would disappear over time. But that never seemed to happen. I work in a hospital and a plastic surgeon took care of removing it.
You would hardly know it was there. He also mentioned that if she had kept it and when she got older, may develop into a melanoma.
I think we made the right choice to get rid of it.
Bruce L, Nashua, NH
I used to feel really self-conscious about my birthmark. I wanted to have it removed - but changed my mind when the doctor told me that I would be left with a scar that was twice as long. Then I came across an organisation called Changing Faces which really helped - www.changingfaces.org.uk, I spoke to someone who gave me practical tips which helped me deal with other people's reactions & really boosted my self-esteem and self-confidence. I've learnt that it's other people's attitudes that are the problem, not my birthmark, so I'm not going to remove it.
Sarah, London,
i have a heart shaped birthmark on the inside of my wrist. It has got fainter over the years but the ladies seem to find it cute.
Chris , Amsterdam, The Netherlands
I've lived with port-wine stain engulfing my entire right arm my entire life. Truthfully, it'd look strange for my to see two white hands typing away right now. lol I love my birthmark as you do and wouldn't change it to save the world. :) (It was always easy being patriotic in the U.S., as I only needed to wear bluejeans.)
I also love how it turns from crimson to purple when I get cold and blood goes to heat my internal organs! :)
Tim W., Leesburg, VA
For more information about congenital melanocytic naevi (CMN) contact caringmattersnow.com (CMN) support group. I was at a family support day yesterday in Cambridge and the atmosphere was so supportive and poitive. Caring Matters Now are trying to raise £30,000 to fund Dr Veronica Kinsler's (Great Ormond Street) research into this condition and are in urgent need of more funds. If you think you can help please get in touch.
Judy in North Wales
Judy Sealey, Mold, Flintshire
I have a large port wine stain on the side of my head and neck (I can't remember which side!) and it has never bothered me at all.
I have grown proud of my obvious mark of individuality and would never consider having it removed or covering it up.
People may stare but if they don't like what they see then that is there problem, nothing wrong with me.
Celebrate your differences and the world will be a better place.
Richard, Melbourne, Australia
I am glad that Hannah is on such good terms with her birthmark, I wish I was. I have two large port-wine stain birthmarks on my forearm and hand; in summer or when I am upset or stressed they become a violent, angry-looking purple-red. This tends to put me off wearing short sleeves (covering them with makeup doesn't work). They bring forth curiosity at best and revulsion/pity at worst among others and I am seriously considering laser removal, so that I can just be me without them.
Catherine , Cambridge,