Penny Wark
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Seven suicides within a year, all young people who lived within a few miles of each other and died by hanging. Each of them knew at least one of the others, all of them used internet chat rooms on which it is well known that suicide is sometimes glamorised. A bid for immortality then?
An enduring way of attracting attention? It is a neat theory, especially when the young people lived in Bridgend county, an area of South Wales not known for beauty or affluence, or anything really except the young lives of the rugby players J. P .R. Williams and Gavin Henson. The town centre is dominated by the bargain emporium Wilkinsons, and it’s easy to find Peacocks, Aldi and Lidl. It’s that kind of place, ordinary, a small town where people try to work but many don’t. It could be anywhere in Britain; people get by here, not many move on.
But obvious theories can be simplifications, especially when they’re imposed from the outside, and there have been similar clusters of suicides in Staffordshire and Northern Ireland. What do the locals think? They are wary and they want the story to go away. Standing on their doorsteps, they shake their heads. They don’t want to theorise because these deaths are too close to home, they feel for the parents who have lost children — all of whom are mystified and doubt the internet theory. Even the professionals, who we might expect to have an explanation, are baffled. When I speak to a senior social worker who knows the area well, she mentions other cases in which young people have killed themselves without obviously having suffered from depression — the catalyst may have been an argument. “These deaths come out of the blue, without any explanation,” she says. “It could be a sort of copycat thing, and the net is a likely target. From the cases I’ve been involved with it seems that young people are killing themselves as an extreme reaction to everyday things. They’re not being bullied, they’re not in high-achieving families where they feel they’ve failed. It’s as though they do it without expecting any consequences, and that’s hard to understand.”
Melanie Davies is equally baffled. She is the mother of Thomas, who was 20 when he walked to the woods a mile from his home in North Cornelly and hanged himself, using a Tarzan rope already attached to a tree as a swing. Whether or not he knew the rope was there cannot be known, but his mother believes that he didn’t plan his death. “It was spur of the moment,” she says. “He didn’t leave a note. When he went out that morning he said to his brother, ‘Tell Mammy I’ll see her after’. He’d got his trousers out to go to the funeral of Dai Dilling [who had killed himself]. He knew him because they’d been at school together. He’d polished his shoes, he had a tie. I said, ‘You wouldn’t do that to me, would you? Kill yourself like those two boys.’ He said ‘I love you too much for that, Mammy.’ That was a couple of days before he did it and when the police came to the door I went, ‘Oh my God, what’s he been up to? Had a fight or been mouthing off?’ Then the policewoman said, ‘I’m really sorry . . .’ ”
We are in the living room of the home where Thomas grew up. It’s part of a council estate that looks bleak in January, but as an outsider it isn’t the kind of place where you fear to walk or leave your car. Here there are wide patches of grass where children can play and many of the homes, like Melanie’s, have been bought by their residents — scoliosis prevents her from working but her partner of eight years has a good job in security. The house is tidy, Scruff the mongrel dozes in his basket and the walls are full of school photographs and family snaps of Thomas and his brother — and the Wales rugby team.
Thomas, Melanie’s oldest son, was born when she was 14. She hasn’t seen his father since Thomas was 4, she says. She is 36 now. A year after Thomas’s death she still has no idea what lay behind it and dismisses the notion of copycat deaths — he didn’t know Dale Crone or Dilling (the first two young men named as part of this suicide cluster) well enough, she says — and nor does she believe that her son was influenced through the internet. “He’d spend two or three hours on the computer at night but he only used to talk to people he knew well, his friends. I could walk into his bedroom and he never tried to cover up what was on the screen, and he never talked about death or dying. It doesn’t make sense to me. He was a normal kid. Stayed in most of the week but always out at the weekend. He was looking for a job — the amount of application forms I found upstairs. He’d worked at Sony but they’re always laying people off, aren’t they? He was a bit down about that because when he had a job he could go out and buy clothes.
“About a week before he died some of his friends had been messing about like gladiators, his friend tripped and he went down with him and banged his face. He had seven or eight stitches and he was so vain it bugged him. That might have contributed to it. He said, ‘It’s going to scar really bad, Mam’. I said it won’t if you leave it alone. We were going to a family wedding and he said people would ask about his face so he didn’t go.”
The rest of the family did go and returned home about midnight on Saturday February 24 last year. Thomas was not at home and died in the early hours of the following day. The inquest revealed that his alcohol count was two-and-a-half times the driving limit, but there was no trace of drugs; his mother sometimes asked him if he took drugs and he always denied it. She reveals that he had had an Asbo and two custodial sentences of a few months, one at a young offender institution, the other in prison, both for threatening behaviour or violence. She seems unsure about what happened, though she says that alcohol changed him. “It wasn’t his fault but he was with the gang. One of his friends threw a bottle, it smashed near a pram. They went down because of the baby. About three months. He was the most caring, loving boy you could wish for when sober. When he was drunk he was different. When he was drunk he hated the police. The kids round here, they’ve got nothing to do. You see them going round in gangs of six — when there’s six of them and they shout, they do look intimidating.”
Thomas was not in a gang in the sense of an organised criminal unit, she says. He had calmed down since his prison sentence, she maintains, but was frustrated that his convictions were stopping him from finding work.
I ask how Thomas saw his future. He wanted to go to college, find a girlfriend and have children, but not yet, she says. “He was jack-the-lad with girls. He used to tease me and say I’ve got seven kids. When he died, I thought I hope he did, but he didn’t. I’d like nothing better than a knock on the door and someone saying here’s your grandchild.”
His funeral was attended by hundreds of people, she says. Was he confident? “I know he was more confident when he had a drink. If he was worried by anything he’d always talk to me. I’ve asked his friends — were there any other problems? They all say no.”
If there is no explanation does this mean that no one was responsible? I suggest that Thomas felt uncertain about his future. “Everybody gets that, don’t they?” his mother replies. “There was nothing unusual about him. They all look the same, all dress the same. When I saw him in the chapel of rest I gave him a row — ‘you’ve got two pairs of jeans in the house still with the tags on’. He was so particular. I’d bleached his hair blond two weeks before he died. It was longer on top, shaved at the back, but he’d still check it in the mirror. I’d go ‘Yes Thomas, it can’t stick out because it’s too short’. I don’t know why he died and I feel lost.”
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Although i admit that some areas of Bridgend does have problems, I feel that this article had greatly misrepresented the area. I especially think saying "people get by here, not many move on" gives the wrong impression. I grew up in this area, even went to school with one of the victims, this was a school where exam results are above the national average, the vast majority of us went on to University. To me that doesn't sound like we are just getting by. The article describes only the worst area of town and a council estate, which is a tiny area. The deaths actually occured across the whole county which has a population of 40,000.
Beth, Bridgend,
I totally agree with you Helen B. I live in a South Wales valley, after moving there from Cardiff because of house prices, but once your living in the valleys, I believe, its hard to get back out again. I have been there 18 years now and know of several hangings and suicides. I personally don't think it has anything to do with Myspace, Bebo, Facebook etc, surely if they were to blame there would be many many more deaths. It is the same in America if theres a shooting in a school, they immediately blame computer games or music. And I suppose as social networking is very popular at the moment then thats the next scape goat they will use.
Sarah, Caerphilly,
The original article produced for me the worst kind of reporting I have ever seen. Firstly it described Bridgend as a 'forlorn place' taking photo's of run down buildings, including a snooker hall which lies on a well known council estate. It gave the impression that the town was poor and depressing. The reality however is slightly different. I admit Bridgend is not the most attractive of towns, but as a town it has significant areas of affluence (more so than other Welsh towns), and unemployment within the Bridgend town area is low. Many people who live in the town commute to larger cities such as Cardiff and Swansea, and many professionals live within the town. Poverty does exist, but most of these areas lie to the north of the town. Suicide however is not a class issue. Suicide can happen in any household (rich or poor), and the typical view that is taken the national media that because it Wales, must mean that the area is devoid of hope.
Iwan Dowie, Bridgend,
"Mother has son when she was 14." So the poor kid's early years were managed by someone with the social and emotional responsibility of an teenager who was foolish enough to get pregnant, and who it could be argued should have been jailed for under-age sexual activity. Perhaps the origins of this tragedy like in her feckless behaviour.
One of the greatest challenges the UK has is to stop the underclass from breeding, otherwise this cycle will never be broken.
Also, when I was in school in South Wales in the '60s and '70s Bridgend was a lovely place. Who brought it to its knees other than local people and local government? (And do not blame Maggie, that is too trite.)
crofty, greensboro, north Carolina, USA
I think we need to ask what opportunitiesThomas would have had if he had still been here. What would his future have been in a country where every measure of success is measured by wealth or physical appearance? It is heartbreaking to lose these youngsters and we need to wake up to their absence of hope. How do they have a value when respect is only offered to people who can buy it or sell it? Our children are worth far, far more than this country affords them. British society has a lot to answer for.
Judy , Liverpool, england
This story makes me really sad. I grew up really close to here. It is not a place of hope and so in a way such events do not shock me but yet at the same time brings a sense of utter hopelessness - that I am not shocked. I do not know how to bring dignity back into our communities. There are no permanent jobs for new unskilled workers these days and when you live temping from one job to the next it's hard to feel a sense of self dignity.
Matthew, berlin, germany
An excellent and sensitively written article.
Thomas came from a loving family with two parents ,he wasnt destitute or obviously mentally ill.
He didnt have a job,so had little money or hope for the future because of his convictions.
Maybe he lost all hope at that point for his future ,perhaps because he felt guilty about what he had done when he was drunk and realised that it would effect any career or job in an area where jobs are not easy to come by?
Boys and young men need to work- it gives them so much more than the money.They learn value,self-esteem and being part of a team ,even if that means they are at the "bottom of the ladder".
I feel so sorry for his mother who will never get over her sons moment of despair.
Dawn, newport, wales UK
I do feel that the internet theory is misleading the public as to the real reason behind the suicides and if this is the case it is a tragic injustice to the young people who have taken their lives. They were bonded by friendship & social networking sites but what I think actually links the deaths is the location in which they were born. I understand outsiders looking for a reason some extraordinary or strange reason behind, what appears to an outsider, to be an extraordinary set of events. What I feel these journalists fail to realise is that these deaths are neither extraordinary nor strange; suicide is all too familiar to Bridgend families.
Their deaths reflect the state of the communities in South Wales, suicide is endemic, the method of hanging along with setting fire to your self the preferred method. A brutal & violent end is unconsciously chosen to match the brutal & violent lives these young people have had to endure in Wales. Suicide and hanging sits in the psyche of the young in Bridgend and similar nearby towns where I was raised. Every teenager suffers the pain of adolescence, searches for meaning and battles with their demons but most of us get through it by dreaming of our future. But what if you have no future? These towns are grey, desolate, ghost towns populated by 3rd 4th 5th generation unemployed, estates of boarded up houses such as the Marlas Estate in Cornelly just outside Bridgend set against the back drop of the bleak welsh hills. These estates are not like the inner city estates much talked about in the news they are estates of 50 years ago, lost & neglected in some kind of limbo fed by alcohol & drug abuse.
When you visit these towns, Bridgend, Ammanford, Glanaman you feel the sheer despair hanging in the air, the inhabitants unable to process such emotions leaving populations of highly emotional, mentally ill & unrestrained people prone to violence, depression, infidelity and substance abuse. A personal friend of mine from the Bridgend area has first hand experience of the suicide rate in the area. Now at aged 27 since the age of sixteen he has known four school classmates from the same year commit suicide and has had four members of his immediate family also choose to end their own life. I do not know the families or the personal circumstances of the individuals involved I can only speculate from my personal experience of adolescence in South Wales.
Helen B, London,