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It’s hard to find a proper surrealist these days. It’s not just a matter of being slightly odd and slapping someone with a wet fish, or voting Monster Raving Loony — especially now, in a world where lager ads have hijacked the methods of a once-radical topsy-turviness. We’re so used to self-proclaimed surreal images that we hardly notice them any more. It’s been said that there’s more surrealism in 15 minutes of MTV than in the past 20 years of the art world. The word has come to mean little more than wacky, just with a bit more credibility.
But, this spring, we find ourselves bang in the middle of a proper surreal moment again. It started seeping into our consciousness last year with the Georges Bataille and Hans Bellmer exhibitions in London, and now its dreamy little clouds are everywhere. There’s the forthcoming surrealism blockbuster at the V&A, and, from Friday, even shopping gets turned on its head, with a two-month makeover of Selfridges in London, where an entire floor is being turned into an outlet called This Is Not a Shop. Highlights include the instore absurdists Dadadandy, who will be launching their “limitless edition” scentless perfume — the emperor’s new clothes in a bottle. Till receipts will be printed with surrealist poetry, changing each week, for 14 weeks (cue irresistible shopping impulses — the full set will be quite collectable).
As with their 20th-century counterparts, surrealism for today’s practitioners doesn’t have to be about producing masterpieces. But the modern movement is a broader church, taking in fashion, shopping, music, make-up and even odd socks — anything that subverts rationality for the benefit of the mind’s inner life. Surrealists such as the musician Bishi and the make-up artist Phyllis Cohen are publicly spilling their psyches. But what on earth does it all mean? “It is”, says Cohen, “a fight against the homogeneity of commerce.”
My current surreal favourites include the London Institute of ’Pataphysics (best explained as the study of individual logic that gently yet persistently overlays the boring reasoning we normally follow with its own nonsensical, if flawless, version). For a more visceral experience, I can wholeheartedly recommend You, Me, Bum Bum Train! — a club night turned into a bad drugs dream, where you find yourself moving in a wheelchair from a bizarre barber’s shop to a Scouts’ convention, through the middle-class dinner party from hell and the worst jam session in the world, to a game show in which you’re not allowed to talk or even move. It leaves you questioning everything. And it’s lots of fun.
If you think the surrealist experiment at Selfridges — where 1½metre pencils will be sold alongside oversized lollipops made from popcorn — is a frivolous take on the whole thing, it’sworth considering that shopping, particularly for clothes, is always something of a surreal experience. Fashion designers such as Viktor & Rolf are worthy inheritors of the surrealist mantle. My only complaint is that they have never made a men’s version of their pillow-and-duvet suits, which would be invaluable for those taking their first steps into the unknown. After all, there is, as the symbolist Saint-Pol-Rouxshowed, one sure way to be a surrealist. Whenever he went to sleep, he hung up a sign saying, “The poet is now working.” So just go to bed, and enjoy your dreams.
BISHI
DJ and musician
Poured into a canary-yellow Dolce-esque satin dress with comedic padded hips, the British-Asian folk-pop musician Bishi, 24, sings odes to the night bus and to the occultist Aleister Crowley while wielding her custom-designed half-size sitar like a rocker’s guitar. As she has supported the avant-electro singer Patrick Wolf, her audience shouldn’t be surprised. “But all the fans are like, ‘Wow, we’ve never seen anything like this before,’ ” she says. “And I’m like, no, neither have I.”
As a second-generation Bengali, Bishi (full name: Bishnupriya Bhattacharya) says she’s always felt an outsider. “I’ve always felt comfortable on the outside — I don’t see it as an extreme,” she says. “I don’t shut anything off — anything is a possibility.”
A club kid who came of age at Matthew Glamorre’s underground electro night Kash Point, Bishi is also a DJ. She pioneered classical music on the dancefloor — while dressed in a full sari, or sometimes just nipple tassels. She describes her look as “Bassett’s Liquorice Allsort meets Josephine Baker”.
Bishi’s love of juxtaposed extremes should earn her a big tick from the school of surrealism. Plus, she’s fully conversant with the works of Buñuel, Duchamp, Bellmer, Schiaparelli and Cocteau. To Bishi, however, the surreal seems real; it’s reality that’s surreal. “The Cher video is way out there,” she says. “And what I find really surreal is Gillian McKeith doing a health show when she has a poo fetish. I mean, come on!”
Her creative process is textbook psyche-plundering. “My music comes to me visually — I have to see it first.” What does it look like? “Like a Kenneth Anger film, with lots of colour and magic spliced together. Then I puke it out. It’s a physical release.” Talk about a torrent of consciousness.
VIKTOR & ROLF
Fashion designers
“Our process is always upside down,” says Viktor Horsting. There’s a dramatic pause. His design partner, Rolf Snoeren, keeps quiet. Notorious for their awkward silences, they play this game until we’re almost in a “pinch me” moment. Finally, Horsting speaks again: “We always start at the end and work back.”
In their latest show, models carried their own soundtrack and lighting on aluminium rigs. “The starting point was our desire to express autonomy,” Horsting explains. “Each model is her own fashion show. The invitation featured a desert island in the shape of our seal. It says we’re our own country.” Pause. “Our work always turns out surrealistic,” Snoeren says. Another collection, Blue Screen, was made entirely in blue, so that images could be projected onto it, and for the Selfridges event, they’re designing an upside-down shop window (left).
“The insanity of the idea is part of who we are,” Horsting says helpfully. So do they lead a surreal lifestyle as well? They laugh. “On the contrary,” Snoeren says meekly. “We are always working.” For them, fashion provides escapism. “Reality is never enough,” Horsting says. “That comes from being very bored as children.” Horsting would entertain himself by drawing, while Snoeren read Andersen’s fairy tales. The Dutch dream team enjoy surrealism because, they say, it’s a world where you are your own boss. Rather like being king of your own country.
DADADANDY
Dada dandies
From Friday, a five-metre inflatable eyeball will hover in front of Selfridges’ neoclassical facade. “We are rebranding the store as The Eye,” says the Italian artist Simon Moretti, one half of Dadadandy, the duo responsible for the department store’s new vision. “The eye is a recurring surrealist theme, a metaphor for subconscious desires,” he explains. “And the store is the temple of desire.”
The appeal of the surreal, Moretti says, “is that it’s a fantasy world where anything is possible. There’s a lot of daydreaming in our lives. It makes complete sense. I don’t understand the concept of normal”.
They are dressed in black knitwear and white shirts; their dandyism appears to be in hiding. “To us, dandyism is more about a lack of creative inhibition than lifestyle,” says Moretti’s partner, Paul Heber-Percy, a former gallerist. “Iggy Pop is a dandy,” Moretti says. “You can do it without wearing regency suits.” Dressing down makes it all the easier to be guerrilla interventionists, which is how they see themselves. They are particularly proud of their scentless perfume. “It doesn’t even need to be worn,” Heber-Percy says. “It’s going to be an objet d’art,” Moretti adds.
Just then, my id alerts my ego to a banner hanging on their kitchen wall. It reads: “Dadadandy. The Hypnotising Fragrance.” Leaving, I start to feel sleepy — very, very sleepy.
PHYLLIS COHEN
Make-up artist
Now you see her, now you don’t. In Surreal Striptease (left), the model peels off her layers of clothing to reveal the shell of a see-through mannequin. Except the body in the picture isn’t a mannequin. It’s real flesh, painted by the make-up artist Phyllis Cohen.
“It’s funny to shake up people’s expectations of what’s normal,” she says impishly. Her words induce a double take. Maybe Cohen’s own clothes are unreal too.
Less a make-up artist than an artist who uses the face — and body — as her canvas, Cohen, a Canadian by birth, is a Goldsmiths fine-art graduate. In her work — for Dazed & Confused, Tank magazine, Zandra Rhodes and Moschino, among others — she alludes to Magritte, Dali and Cocteau. Faces segue into sunflowers, chocolate melts into make-up and lipstick flows off lips to make moustaches. “Make-up is a good medium for surrealism,” she says. “It’s more startling because it’s real-time, on a real person, and you have a natural tendency to react to that. But you don’t know how to, because it’s so bizarre.”
It also colours her life. Cohen’s surrealist sensibility makes even the bonkers antics of the new-rave scene seem old hat. Twenty years ago, she was clubbing in “soldier pads” (shoulder pads made out of toy soldiers, obviously), had a sofa made from fake rocks (“actually quite comfortable”) and once wore small circular mirrors in front of her eyes.
Now a mother of three, she projects her Daliesque dream sequence onto others for a living. “It creates a talking point,” she says. Like, say, if she’d turned up to an interview wearing just a G-string. She wouldn’t. Would she?
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