Jessica Jonzen
Claim your free 2010 double sided wall chart
Do you keep tomatoes in your fridge? If so, you may never make it into the English upper class. According to Mary Killen, etiquette columnist for The Spectator, she has friends who think tomatoes are terribly vulgar and won’t have them in the house.
Nancy Mitford originally stirred up the class debate in 1954 by providing a glossary of terms used by the U and non-U in her essay The English Aristocracy.
U’s, for example, used a looking glass rather than a mirror, wore spectacles, not glasses, and were rich rather than wealthy. Anyone not au fait with U language — who talked about serviettes rather than napkins, for instance — instantly betrayed themselves, in her view, as not one of us.
An anxious class debate ensued which, as the sniping reports of Prince William’s pals sniggering “doors to manual” whenever Kate Middleton was near (a tribute to her mother’s former career as an air stewardess) demonstrate, hasn’t gone away.
Jilly Cooper suggests the modern-day mark of the non-U is political correctness, but what are the other pitfalls for would-be middle-class princesses?
Killen suggests that today a gentleman never pushes a trolley in a supermarket, he always uses a basket. The upper classes also never eat between meals or refer to them as such; it is always breakfast, lunch or dinner.
But it’s also not what you say but the way that you say it. Butter, for example, is “orf”, never rancid, and the Rothschilds have a very nice “hice” rather than home.
AA Gill agrees. Our obsession with U and non-U words is, he insists, an entirely middle-class affectation and as soon as a word is recognised as U, it automatically becomes non-U. Toilet was a very smart word for the Edwardians, as it came from the French. It went out of fashion, though, when their servants adopted it.
It’s your accent that really marks you out, and even that is changing. “When you compare how the Queen spoke at 18 to the way she does now, she has a very standard upper-middle-class accent these days,” says Gill.
As the vulgarity of the tomato demonstrates, the contents of your fridge can also prove a minefield of potentially embarrassing gaffes. The upper class, for example, will only eat runny home-made marmalade, never glutinous or heaven forbid, with “no bits”.
“The ebb and flow of snobbery,” says Gill, “is best exemplified by the pineapple.” Once the ultimate symbol of belonging to the upper echelons of society (King Charles II was even painted holding one), as soon as it was put into tins it lost its social cachet. It now appears as the topping to Hawaiian pizza, “the most common thing you could eat”, he says.
One of the oldest gaffes you can make when rubbing shoulders with the U is being flash with your cash. You are, after all, far more likely to see the Queen at the wheel of a mud-spattered Land Rover Defender than in a sparkling Porsche Cayenne. And walk down London’s King’s Road, the mecca of the original Sloane Ranger, and you won’t see bona-fide members of the U wearing designer labels. In fact they are far more likely to be seen in holey tracksuit bottoms, with unwashed hair and bare feet. Kate may well have been a bit too well-groomed.
She may also have worn a little too much black. Apparently an elderly couple who live in the same Berkshire village as the Middletons refused to sell them their home because Carole wore black. This indicated the family would bring down the tone of the village. How oddly prophetic.
An oft-cited class indicator is grandmother snobbery, going up from “nan” to “grandma” through to “granny” and, in Wills’s case, “Your Majesty”.
According to Gill, the whole class debate was invented by the middle class and the media and the thing that the upper and lower classes have in common is that neither cares about it. None of this is demonstrated more clearly than the rumour that the Queen is rather partial to Coronation Street.
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Get ready for the winter sports season, with our resort guides and snow reports
We are backing British business, what is the confidence of the nation and what businesses are succeeding?
Growing demand for energy, oil that is harder to reach and the rise of carbon dioxide emissions. We examine the energy challenge
With rail travel in Europe on the rise, we review the benefits of travelling by train
In this special section we explore new food trends to help improve your dinner party and impress guests
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
1998
£47,955
2004
£56,950
Essex
Check your free Experian credit report before applying
Car Insurance
c. £70,000
The Duke of Edinburgh’s Award
Windsor
£123,460 pa
The Law Commission
London
Southwark County Council
£100,000
Home Office
Liverpool
Moments from Battersea Park.
For sale with Winkworth
Find out about shared ownership.
See your free Experian credit report beforehand
Includes flights, accommodation with room upgrades, transfers city tours in Hong Kong and Bangkok.
PremierHolidays.co.uk
For your ultimate tailor-made ski holiday, click here
Get covered on your travels with a superb range of policies at great prices. Visit InsureandGo.com
Choose from the beautiful landscape and tranquil beaches of Oahu, Kauai, Maui & Big Island.
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.